Blog List

Wednesday 20 September 2017

Preliminary study on properties evaluation of cement added gypsum board reinforced with kenaf (Hibiscus cannabinus) bast fibres

Author
  • Zakiah Ahmad
  • Wei Chen Lum
  • Seng Hua Lee
  • Rinaida Rameli
  1. 1.
  2. 2.
Original Article

Abstract

Gypsum boards had poor dimensional stability and mechanical properties compared to cement boards. To improve its properties, gypsum–cement boards reinforced with kenaf fibre bast using different gypsum/cement mixing ratios was fabricated in the current study. The results revealed that addition of cement generally improved the bending strength and compressive strength of the gypsum boards. Dimensional stability attributes, water absorption and thickness swelling, were also enhanced along with increasing cement ratio. Significant improvement was observed when 70% cement was added whereas the effects of adding 30–50% on properties improvement are not significant.

References

  1. Abdelrhman HA, Paridah MT, Shahwahid Mohd, Abdul Samad AR, Abdalla AMA (2015) The effects of pre-treatments, wood-cement ratios and partial cement substitution by gypsum on Prosopis chilensis wood. Eur J Wood Wood Prod 73:557–559CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  2. Amiandamhen SO, Izekor DN, Balogun AO (2016) Performance characteristics of treated kenaf bast fibre reinforced cement composite. J Indian Acad Wood Sci 13(2):156–160CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  3. Deng Y, Furuno T (2001) Properties of gypsum particleboard reinforced with polypropylene fiber. J Wood Sci 47(4):445–450CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  4. Deng Y, Furuno T, Uehara T (1998) Improvement on the properties of gypsum particleboard by adding cement. J Wood Sci 44:98–102CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  5. Espinoza-Herrera R, Cloutier A (2011) Physical and mechanical properties of gypsum particleboard reinforced with Portland cement. Eur J Wood Wood Prod 69:247–254CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  6. Frybort S, Raimund M, Alfred T, Muller U (2008) Cement bonded composites: a mechanical review. BioResources 3(2):602–626Google Scholar
  7. Ghosh RK, Rahman MM, Das AK, Rana R, Shams MI (2015) Introducing Areca catechu as a raw material of cement-bonded board through determining the properties of Areca catechu cement-bonded board. J Indian Acad Wood Sci 12(2):99–103CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  8. Jevtic D, Zakic D, Savic A (2008) Modeling of properties of fibre reinforced cement composites. J Archit Civ Eng 6(2):165–172Google Scholar
  9. Moghadam SK, Shamsian M, Tabaghdehi FM, Mir S, Shahri HR, Sabazudkhiz R, Faegh M (2014) Investigation on physical and mechanical properties of wood-cement block manufactured from agriculture residues and Haloxylon species. J Indian Acad Wood Sci 11(2):134–139CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  10. Nazerian M, Eghbal SH (2013) The influence of additive content and particle size of bagasse on some properties of cement-bonded particleboard. J Indian Acad Wood Sci 10(2):86–94CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  11. Nishino T, Hirao K, Kotera M, Nakamae K, Inagaki H (2003) Kenaf reinforced biodegradable composite. Compos Sci Technol 63:1281–1286CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  12. Omoniyi TM, Duna S, Othman MW (2015) Compressive strength characteristics of Kenaf fibre reinforced cement mortar. Adv Mater 4(1):6–10CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  13. Ribot NMH, Ahmad Z, Mustaffa NK (2011) Mechanical properties of Kenaf fiber composite using co cured inline fiber joint. Int J Eng Sci Technol 8(3):269–272Google Scholar
  14. Udoeyo FF, Adetifa A (2012) Characteristics of kenaf fiber-reinforced mortar composites. Int J Recent Res Appl Stud 12(1):18–26Google Scholar
For further details log on website :
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s13196-017-0186-x

No comments:

Post a Comment

Advantages and Disadvantages of Fasting for Runners

Author BY   ANDREA CESPEDES  Food is fuel, especially for serious runners who need a lot of energy. It may seem counterintuiti...