Title
Ring width variations of Khasi pine (Pinus kesiya Royle ex Gordon) at breast height
Journal
Journal of the Indian Academy of Wood Science
Volume 11, Issue 1 , pp 87-92
Cover Date
2014-06
DOI
10.1007/s13196-014-0123-1
Print ISSN
0972-172X
Online ISSN
0976-8432
Publisher
Springer India
Additional Links
Author Affiliations
For further details log on website :
http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs13196-014-0123-1
Volume 11, Issue 1 , pp 87-92
- Register for Journal Updates
- Editorial Board
- About This Journal
- Manuscript Submission
Abstract
The present study was conducted on five randomly selected trees of Khasi pine (Pinus kesiya) collected from Jaintia Hills District of Meghalaya, India. The aim of the study was to evolve an sampling procedure for ring width comparison among trees. ANOVA carried out among eight cardinal directions showed statistically non-significant variation around the circumference which suggested that any random radial direction can be taken for ring width comparison amongst Khasi pine trees. There was irregular decrease in ring width from pith to bark. A statistically significant and negative correlation existed between ring width and age. The logarithmic regression model for ring width was obtained as Y = 6.33 + (−1.09) ln X). On the basis of this model, the boundary between juvenile wood and mature wood can be marked at ring number 10 from pith and hence rings 1–10 can be regarded as juvenile wood and rings 11 to bark as mature wood.
Keywords
Khasi pine (Pinus kesiya) Ring width Radial variation Circumference Juvenile wood
References
- Adamopolous S, Voulgaridis E (2002) Within tree variation in growth rate and cell dimensions in the wood of black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia). IAWA J 23(2):191–199CrossRef
- Alteyrac J, Cloutier A, Ung CH, Zhang SY (2006) Mechanical properties in relation to selected wood characteristics of black spruce. Wood Fib Sci 38:229–237
- Bala M (1991) Ring width variation at breast-height in Cedrus deodara (Roxb.) Loud. J Indian Acad Wood Sci 22(1):45–51
- Bannan MW, Bindra M (1970) The influence of wind on ring width and cell length in conifer stems. Can J Bot 48(2):255–259CrossRef
- Downes GM, Wimmer R, Evans R (2002) Understanding wood formation. Gains to commercial forestry through tree ring research. Dendrochronologia 201(2):37–51CrossRef
- Gindl W, Grabner M, Wimmer R (2000) The influence of temperature on latewood lignin content in treeline Norway spruce compared with maximum density and ring width. Trees 14(7):409–414CrossRef
- Kiael M, Khademi-Eslam H, Hemmasi AH, Samariha A (2012) Ring width, physical and mechanical properties of Eldar pine (case study on Marzanabad site). Cellul Chem Technol 46(1–2):125–135
- Knapic S, Pereira H (2005) Within-tree variation of heartwood and ring width in maritime pine (Pinus pinaster Ait.). For Eco Manag 210:81–89CrossRef
- Koubbaa A, Isbael N, Zheng SY, Bealieu J, Bosquet J (2005) Transition from juvenile to mature wood of Japanese larch. J wood Sci 46:445–455
- Lei AS (1999) Tree size and ring width of three conifers in Southern Nevada. USDA For Serv Proc RMRS P9:94–98
- Seth MK, Agrawal HO (1983) Ring width sampling at breast height in blue pine (Pinus wallichiana A. B. Jackson). J Tree Sci 2(1–2):24–31
- Seth MK, Thakur M, Kapoor I (2005) Circumferential and radial variation in ring width in West Himalayan Fir (Abies pindrow Royle). Indian For 131(8):1091–1100
- Sharma CL, Sharma M, Jamir L (2014) Radial variation in wood properties of plantation grown Terminalia myriocarpa Heurck and Muell. Arg. in Nagaland, India. Res J Rec Sci 3:9–14
- Wimmer R, Grabner M (2000) A comparison of tree ring features in Picea abies as correlated with climate. IAWA J 21(4):403–416CrossRef
- Zhu J, Nakano T, Hirakawa Y (1998) Effect of growth on wood properties for Japanese larch (Larix kaempferi): differences of annual ring structure between corewood and outerwood. J Wood Sci 44:392–396CrossRef
- Zhu J, Nakano T, Hirakawa Y (2000) Effect of radial growth rate on selected indices for juvenile and mature wood of Japanese larch. J Wood Sci 46:417–422CrossRef
- Zobel BJ, van Buijtenen JP (1989) Wood variation, its causes and control. Springer, BerlinCrossRef
Author Affiliations
For further details log on website :
http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs13196-014-0123-1
No comments:
Post a Comment