Published Date
Procedia Engineering
2015, Vol.117:45–51, doi:10.1016/j.proeng.2015.08.122
International Scientific Conference Urban Civil Engineering and Municipal Facilities (SPbUCEMF-2015)
Open Access, Creative Commons license
Abstract
Researches aim to significantly increase the operational properties of the wood materials without compromising on their environmental significance. The possibility of implementing a fundamentally new approach involving filling the free space in the wood fiber structure with such mineral filler particles as nanosized basalt is shown. The research focuses on solving problems concerned with the optimal quantitative ratio selection for the fine mineral components of wood composite, working out the mineral reinforced material prototypes and testing their hydrophysical and fire-technical properties. The proposed method of highly dispersed wood material reinforcing with basalt nanoparticles allows getting highly water- and heat-resistant as well as eco-friendly raw materials. The composite reinforced with wood fiber is characterized by the decreased level of water absorption values and the significantly reduced smoke emission coefficient.
Keywords
Mineral reinforced wood
nanodispersed basalt
hydrophysical properties
hybrid composite suspender
fire-technical properties
For further details log on website :
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1877705815017762
Procedia Engineering
2015, Vol.117:45–51, doi:10.1016/j.proeng.2015.08.122
International Scientific Conference Urban Civil Engineering and Municipal Facilities (SPbUCEMF-2015)
Open Access, Creative Commons license
Author
Available online 3 September 2015.
Abstract
Researches aim to significantly increase the operational properties of the wood materials without compromising on their environmental significance. The possibility of implementing a fundamentally new approach involving filling the free space in the wood fiber structure with such mineral filler particles as nanosized basalt is shown. The research focuses on solving problems concerned with the optimal quantitative ratio selection for the fine mineral components of wood composite, working out the mineral reinforced material prototypes and testing their hydrophysical and fire-technical properties. The proposed method of highly dispersed wood material reinforcing with basalt nanoparticles allows getting highly water- and heat-resistant as well as eco-friendly raw materials. The composite reinforced with wood fiber is characterized by the decreased level of water absorption values and the significantly reduced smoke emission coefficient.
Keywords
References
- [1]
- Lesovik, V.S., Ayzenshtadt, A.M., Frolova, M.A., Lesovik R.V., Strokova, V.V. (2014) “«Green» Composites for North-Arctic Region Development” Open Ecology Journal Vol. 7. pp. 32-36.
- [2]
- Rumyantseva E.E., Gubernskiy Yu.D., Kulakova T. Yu. (2011) Ekologicheskaya bezopasnost’ stroitel’nykh materialov, konstruktsiy i izdeliy: Uchebnoe posobie 200 p.
- [3]
- Gridchin, A.M., Bazhenov, Yu.M., Lesovik, V.S. et al. (2008) Stroitel’nye materialy dlya ekspluatatsii v ekstremal’nykh usloviyakh 596 p.
- [4]
- Trushin, D.V., Korol’chenko, O.N., Bel’tsov, T.G. (2008) Goryuchest’ drevesiny, obrabotannoy ognezashchitnymi sostavami Fire and Explosion Safety Journal, Vol.17, № 1/08, pp. 29-33.
- [5]
- Makhova, T.A., Aisenstadt, A.M., Stenin, A.A., Frolova, M.A. (2012) “Surface modifier for building material made of wood” XXI Russian-Slovak-Polish seminar «Theoretical Foundation of Civil Engineering», pp. 551-554.
- [6]
- Roshchina, S.I. (2008) “Reinforcement - Efficient Means of Increasing Reliability and Durability of Wooden Structures” Lesnoi Journal, Vol. 2, pp. 71-75.
- [7]
- Demidov, M.L., Aisenstadt, A.M., Zarevina, A. Ju., Tutygin, A.S. (2014) “New Approach in the Creation of Environmentally Friendly Building Materials Based on the highly Dispersed Mineral-Reinforced Wooden Matrix” International Scientific Publications Journal: Ecology & Safety, Vol. 8, pp. 146-151.
- [8]
- Babaev, V.B., Strokova, V.V., Nelyubova, V.V. (2012) Bazal’tovoe volokno kak komponent dlya mikroarmirovaniya tsementnykh kompozitov Vestnik Belgorodskogo gosudarstvennogo tekhnologicheskogo universiteta im. V.G. Shukhova, Vol. 4, pp. 58-61.
- [9]
- Bogolitsyn, K.G., Chukhchin, D.G., Zubov, I.N., Gusakova, M.A. (2012) Ul’tramikrostroenie i nadmolekulyarnaya struktura drevesnoy matritsy Chemistry of Plant Raw Material Journal, Vol. 3, pp. 37-44.
- [10]
- Korol’chenko, O.N. (2008) Dymoobrazovanie pri gorenii ognezashchishchennoy drevesiny Fire and Explosion Safety Journal, Vol. 17, №1, pp. 20-22.
- [11]
- Petrova, E.A. (2011) “Reduction of Wood Combustibility” Construction materials Journal, Vol. 11, pp. 59-61.
- ☆Peer-review under responsibility of the organizing committee of SPbUCEMF-2015.
- ⁎ Corresponding author. Tel.: +89600102563; fax: +88182 412834.
For further details log on website :
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1877705815017762
No comments:
Post a Comment