Published Date
Procedia Chemistry
2016, Vol.19:803–809, doi:10.1016/j.proche.2016.03.105
5th International Conference on Recent Advances in Materials, Minerals and Environment (RAMM) & 2nd International Postgraduate Conference on Materials, Mineral and Polymer (MAMIP)
Open Access, Creative Commons license
Author
R.A. Majid
H. Ismail ,
R.M. Taib
Benzoyl Chloride
Kenaf
PVC
ENR
For further details log on website :
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1876619616001510
Procedia Chemistry
2016, Vol.19:803–809, doi:10.1016/j.proche.2016.03.105
5th International Conference on Recent Advances in Materials, Minerals and Environment (RAMM) & 2nd International Postgraduate Conference on Materials, Mineral and Polymer (MAMIP)
Open Access, Creative Commons license
Author
School of Materials and Mineral Resources Engineering, Engineering Campus, Universiti Sains Malaysia (USM), Nibong Tebal, 14300 Nibong Tebal, Penang Malaysia
Available online 24 March 2016.
Abstract
The kenaf core powder has been treated with benzoyl chloride in PVC/ENR/kenaf core powder composites. The presence of benzoyl chloride grafting on kenaf core powder was evident by infrared analysis. PVC/ENR/kenaf core powder composite samples were prepared using Haake Polydrive at 140 °C, with different untreated and treated kenaf core powder loading (5, 10, 15 and 20 phr). The tensile and morphological properties of the composites were investigated. The enhancement of mechanical properties suggested that the treatment improved the interfacial adhesion between kenaf core powders with PVC/ENR matrix. The improvement of adhesion was clarified by SEM micrographs.
Keywords
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- ☆Peer-review under responsibility of School of Materials and Mineral Resources Engineering, Universiti Sains Malaysia.
- ⁎ Corresponding author. Tel.: +604-5996113.
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1876619616001510
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